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· Posted on
February 21, 2024

Regulators around the world are watching and waiting for the next ripple following SVB's collapse

Now, the spotlight has been firmly put on all banks in the US and globally.

What's the key learning?

  • Silicon Valley Bank has 40,000 customers from around the world and these companies will be able to recover their deposits and move on from the disaster, but now the spotlight has been put on all banks in the US and globally.
  • If a bank the size of SVB can fail in the US, it raises the question of where else it could, or will happen.
  • Australian regulation only allows the banks to invest 5% of their assets in "tradeable securities" - like mortgage-backed securities, whereas in the US, banks can invest 20% of their assets in these securities.

👉 Background: For context, Silicon Valley Bank had 40,000 customers from around the world. In fact, many Australian-founded businesses that have a global presence have banked with SVB (think: Canva, Nitro Software, Siteminder, and Life360).

👉 What happened: These companies will be able to recover their deposits and move on from this disaster... but now, the spotlight has been firmly put on all banks in the US and globally.

👉 What else: Let's put this into perspective: SVB's market capitalisation was $40 billion - this means it was 4 times bigger than Bendigo & Adelaide Bank, Bank of Queensland put together! So, if a bank that size can fail in the US, it raises the question of where else it could, or will happen.

What's the key learning?

💡 If it happened in the US, it could happen anywhere else in the world. But there are a number of reasons why Australia's financial system is unlikely to be the next domino to fall:

  • Silicon Valley Bank was the bank for startups and VC's, so it means its customer base was very concentrated.
  • When things were good in the tech and VC space, SVB's assets tripled in size.
  • When things turned, SVB was very vulnerable to the major downturn... unlike Australian banks which take on deposits from retail customers from all walks of life.

💡Australian regulation only allows the banks to invest 5% of their assets in "tradeable securities" - like mortgage-backed securities. Whereas in the US, banks can invest 20% of their assets in these securities. This means a larger chunk of their deposits can be invested in riskier assets.

💡 So while it's unlikely to happen to banks in Australia, it's a timely reminder that regulation in the space is critical.

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